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Table 4 Univariate and multivariate Cox analyses for overall survival of the mPDAC cohort according to clinical characteristics and cCAF and plasma HA levels

From: Identification and characterization of tumor and stromal derived liquid biopsy analytes in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

  

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

Variable

N

HR (95% CI)

P-value

HR (95% CI)

P-value

Total cCAFs

22

1.057 [1.020–1.095]

0.002

1.047 [1.001–1.096]

0.046

HA > 148.2 ng/ml

(vs. ≤ 148.2 ng/ml)

10/14

3.651 [1.419–9.392]

0.007

1.656 [0.526–5.214]

0.389

CA19-9 ≥ 500 kU/l

(vs. < 500 kU/l)

17/10

3.601 [1.178–11.011]

0.025

3.657 [0.680–19.666]

0.131

Age ≥ 75 years

(vs. < 75 years)

6/21

2.989 [1.108–8.063]

0.031

  

Sex

(Female vs. male)

13/14

0.719 [0.303–1.706]

0.455

  

ECOG ≥ 2

(vs. 0–1)

6/21

7.584 [2.449–23.485]

 < 0.001

  

Liver metastasis

(Yes vs. no)

15/12

1.505 [0.609–3.718]

0.376

  

Peritoneum metastasis

(Yes vs. no)

10/17

2.080 [0.839–5.154]

0.114

  

Prior lines of chemotherapy

(0 vs. ≥ 1)

8/19

0.899 [0.347–2.333]

0.828

  
  1. Univariate and multivariate Cox analyses for overall survival of the mPDAC cohort according to clinical characteristics and cCAF and plasma HA levels
  2. Abbreviations: cCAF Circulating cancer-associated fibroblast, HA Hyaluronan, CI Confidence interval, mGI Metastatic gastrointestinal malignancies, mPDAC Metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, CA19-9 Carbohydrate antigen 19–9